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Missouri has a rich history with marijuana, dating back to the early days of the state's agricultural industry. In the 1800s, hemp was a major crop in Missouri, grown for its fibers that were used in textiles, paper, and rope. In fact, Missouri was one of the top hemp-producing states in the country, second only to Kentucky.

However, as the 20th century progressed, the use of marijuana began to shift from industrial to recreational, and the plant became associated with drug culture. In 1937, the federal government passed the Marihuana Tax Act, which effectively criminalized the possession and sale of marijuana.

In the ensuing decades, Missouri, like many states, took a hardline approach to marijuana, with harsh penalties for possession and distribution. Despite this, marijuana continued to be used by some, and the state's black market for the drug thrived.

It wasn't until 2018 that Missouri took its first step towards legalization, with the passing of a medical marijuana program, followed by the approval of recreational use by voters in 2022. The state's newly legal marijuana market is expected to bring in significant revenue and create jobs, while also providing safer access to the drug for patients and adult consumers.

While the journey to legalization has been a long one for Missouri, it's a sign of progress and a step forward for the state's economy, criminal justice system and its citizens. The history of marijuana in Missouri has come full circle, returning to its roots as a valuable crop with a wide range of uses, both industrial and medicinal.